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・ Skeuophoros
・ Skeuophylax
・ Skevikare
・ Skevos Zervos
・ Skew
・ Skew (antenna)
・ Skew (fax)
・ Skew and direct sums of permutations
・ Skew apeirogon
・ Skew apeirohedron
・ Skew arch
・ Skew Arch Bridge (Reading, Pennsylvania)
・ Skew binary number system
・ Skew binomial heap
・ Skew Bridge Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery
Skew coordinates
・ Skew deviation
・ Skew flip turnover
・ Skew gradient
・ Skew heap
・ Skew It on the Bar-B
・ Skew lattice
・ Skew lines
・ Skew normal distribution
・ Skew partition
・ Skew Peak
・ Skew polygon
・ Skew Siskin
・ Skew Siskin (album)
・ Skew-Hamiltonian matrix


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Skew coordinates : ウィキペディア英語版
Skew coordinates
A system of skew coordinates is a curvilinear〔()〕 coordinate system where the coordinate surfaces are not orthogonal,〔(Skew Coordinate System ) at Mathworld〕 in contrast to orthogonal coordinates.
Skew coordinates tend to be more complicated to work with compared to orthogonal coordinates since the metric tensor will have nonzero off-diagonal components, preventing many drastic simplifications in formulas for tensor algebra and tensor calculus. The nonzero off-diagonal components of the metric tensor are a direct result of the non-orthogonality of the basis vectors of the coordinates, since by definition:〔

:g_ = \mathbf e_i \cdot \mathbf e_j
where g_ is the metric tensor and \mathbf e_i the (covariant) basis vectors.
These coordinate systems can be useful if the geometry of a problem fits well into a skewed system. For example, solving Laplace's equation in a parallelogram will be easiest when done in appropriately skewed coordinates.
==Cartesian coordinates with one skewed axis==

The simplest 3D case of a skew coordinate system is a Cartesian one where one of the axes (say the ''x'' axis) has been bent by some angle \phi, staying orthogonal to one of the remaining two axes. For this example, the ''x'' axis of a Cartesian coordinate has been bent toward the ''z'' axis by \phi, remaining orthogonal to the ''y'' axis.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Skew coordinates」の詳細全文を読む



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